The expertise and experience to address the new reality
With an increased demand for high-performance in extreme environments, the current generation of materials is reaching its limits. Our innovative ideas are breaking down barriers to bring new technologies to maturity through advanced materials development and process optimisation.
Delivering extreme performance
Leveraging our foremost skills and experience, our next-gen consultancy provides unique insight into the behaviour of materials for withstanding extreme environments through the latest failure analysis, process optimisation, and characterisation technologies.
Case Study
Turning advanced ceramics ideas into reality
Emerging classes of materials require high temperature survivability, along with broad and adaptable functionalities for various harsh environmental applications. Our expertise covers various material systems such as Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics (UHTCs), Ceramic-Matrix Composites (CMCs), and Environmental and Thermal Barrier Coatings. Our new advanced ceramic pilot line provides the capability to optimise production processes, develop novel materials, and provide a vision for commercial scale-up.
Case Study
World-leading metals performance evaluation capabilities
We are home to the largest and most sophisticated high temperature water corrosion facility in the world. With over 10 million hours of Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) testing experience in a variety of extreme environmental conditions, it is suitable for testing for both Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) and Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR) nuclear applications. Our high temperature testing of up to 1600°C/2900°F determines the variation in mechanical properties for a range of ceramic and metallic materials. Conversely, our cryogenic temperature testing is for materials designed to operate in extreme cold, such as those used in hydrogen-fuelled vehicles or the environment of space. We perform metallurgical evaluations for corrosion susceptibility and failure analysis, providing qualitative and quantitative information about the characteristics of a material or a failure.
Case Study
MIDAR® Technology
Our MIDAR® technology uses a low-temperature chemical reaction to consolidate a material in order to form a robust body with high strength and chemical stability. The process can be tailored to suit system needs through choice of material, making this technology versatile and beneficial for various materials applications.
With our formulation development expertise in simulant particle size and shape, powder flow, and flow rheology, our MIDAR® ISRU (In Situ Resource Utilisation) uses regolith as a raw material for lunar construction applications.
The MIDAR® composite bridges the temperature performance gap between metals and high-end Ox/Ox CMCs. Since there is no sintering, production costs are lower, making it a more accessible material for harsh environment applications.
With the unique power to revolutionise nuclear waste disposal, MALLETTM is our new, economical, lower carbon technique for encapsulating intermediate level waste.
Case Study
Additive Manufacturing
Our prominence in continually developing the processes of additive manufacturing is widely acknowledged. We improve material performance and manufacturing yields, whilst also reducing waste, processing time, and cost.
Drawing on our attested expertise in metals, our emerging and novel research in ceramic additive technologies, including Robocasting, lends itself perfectly to the advancement of these manufacturing processes.
Developing appropriate material formulations, printing parameters, and de-binding and sintering processes for these materials is key to the success of this technique, demanding our wide-ranging capabilities and experience.
Exhaustive testing for extreme environments
Our extreme temperature mechanical testing and characterisation capabilities can be applied to industry or custom standards to enable material behaviour to be assessed.
Nuclear
Our world-leading, broad, and flexible testing characterisation facilities can evaluate infiltration and crack growth behaviour of advanced metals, both in Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) and Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR) conditions. We also have the capability to precisely control novel water chemistries in order to understand material response over long durations with our Stress Corrosion Cracking facility.Space
To prevent contamination, products for space are manufactured in cleanrooms, using a cleanroom monitoring method that we have developed and has been validated. MOC Monitoring is the measurement of airborne organic species that could contaminate the product and is capable of accurately measuring and reporting to a limit of < 50 ng/cm2 in accordance with the Indirect method described in ECSS-Q-ST-70-05C.
Aerospace
Our safety testing simulates complex real-life critical loading scenarios. Years of expertise, partnered with state-of-the-art ISO 17025 and Nadcap-compliant facilities, enables us to test and characterise the properties of materials under both standard and product-specific loading configurations.
The importance of machine learning
IMPACTTM (Integrated Materials Processing & Computational Techniques) connects research teams to the right tools, bridging gaps in materials and process knowledge, enabling us to provide solutions that, quite simply, make the world a materially better place.
Lucideon has built a toolbox of partnerships to support projects across the materials development lifecycle, from early-stage Research and Development, through to product validation and application.
Innovating change
Our world-class expertise is leading the charge in innovating change for harsh and demanding environments. We help organisations to prepare our world today for the challenges of tomorrow. Let’s start exploring a new materials technologies journey, together.
Our Experts
Discover more about our experts.
Dr Robert Crookes
Expertise: Materials research and development, materials characterization, impact and high strain rate testing
Head of Advanced Materials
Robert joined Lucideon as our Advanced Ceramics Technical Consultant with a specialism in materials research and development, materials characterisation and impact & high strain rate testing. Robert holds a PhD in the Development of Armour Materials and a degree in Design with Engineering Materials from Loughborough University
Robert is responsible for both consultancy and R&D projects on advanced ceramics including ceramic composites, ultra-high temperature ceramics, thermal barrier coatings, additive manufacturing, ceramic electrode materials and more. He works closely with businesses in the aerospace, defence, and energy sectors to deliver high performance materials solutions.
He has a broad knowledge base in materials science, spanning the three major sectors of metals, polymers, and ceramics. He has expertise in the development of materials for vehicle armour, most notably nanocomposite ceramics and impact sensitive polymer composites. Accordingly, he has experience in ballistic, impact, and high strain rate testing. In metallurgy, Robert has performed failure analysis route cause investigations on high strength fasteners, rolling and sliding bearings, castings, welds, and case-hardened components.
Julius Bonini, P.E.
Expertise: Additive manufacturing, metallurgy, SEM, EDS, organic materials analysis methodologies
Principal Consultant, Metallurgy
Julius is the Principal Consultant for Metallurgy at Lucideon M+P in Schenectady, NY. He joined Lucideon in early 2010 when he merged his Chicago-based metallurgical consulting firm, MPSI, with our international materials testing and consulting laboratory based in upstate New York.
Julius holds a bachelor’s degree in Materials Engineering from the University of Illinois at Chicago and a bachelor’s degree in Mathematics from Loyola University of Chicago. He is a licensed Professional Engineer and holds multiple patents.
He is primarily responsible for providing metallurgical consulting services and failure investigations on a wide range of materials for a diverse roster of clients, working both in the laboratory and at clients’ sites and is currently focused on aerospace and healthcare applications, including emerging space applications, high temperature and cryogenic temperature material applications, medical implants, medical devices, surgical and dental instruments, as well as material and issues associated with hydrogen usage.
Julius has extensive experience in failure analysis and has attained a body of knowledge in a variety of metal systems including titanium alloys, stainless steels, alloy steels, tool steels, aluminium alloys, copper alloys, nickel alloys, precious metals, soldering alloys, as well as specialty electronic and magnet materials. He also has significant experience in corrosion, wear, fatigue, heat treatment, castings, metal coating and surface treatment, powder metallurgy, welding, MIM, component design, and the analysis of contamination. In recent years, he has also established substantial experience with additive manufacturing (AM) and has become an expert in powder bed, directed energy deposition, binder jetting and other emerging additive manufacturing technologies. In these capacities, he is working with various ASTM and ISO committees as well as the FDA to help establish the appropriate standards for these AM technologies.
Julius’s experience dates back over 40 years as he worked on the original porous coated medical implants working with Dr. William Rostokor and Dr. Jorge Galante at the University of Illinois and Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke’s hospital in Chicago in the 70’s and 80’s. He later worked as a metallurgical engineer in the Materials and Process Department at McDonnell Douglas Aerospace Corporation in St. Louis, Missouri.
Julius has contributed papers for a variety of symposia and publications for MPIF, APMI, AIME, SAMPE, TMS, AMPM and other technical organisations. He has recently published several papers on the effects of Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIPing) on the fatigue performance of titanium alloys manufactured by AM methods. He has taught mathematics courses at the Purdue University in Indiana and the Roosevelt University in Chicago, Illinois.
Dr Robert F. Kraus
Expertise: Mechanical testing, materials characterisation
Manager, Physical Testing
Bob joined the Lucideon Limited team as Mechanical Testing Technical Leader in 2018, specialising in Corrosion & Physical test operations. He spent over three decades in his chosen field and holds a PhD in mechanical Engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY USA.
His role as Technical Manager of Physical Testing in Schenectady, NY USA involves administering the SCC Corrosion Lab & keeping the Creep Testing Lab functional.
He also has an extensive background as an electrical power generator design engineer for General Electric, Schenectady, NY, working there between 2005 and 2018 and is currently in a second term with Lucideon Limited, having worked with us previously, from 1988 to 2005 in the Mechanical test group located, at that time, in Schenectady, NY USA.
Sean Borkowski
Vice President - US Commerce
Sean joined Lucideon in September 2014 with over 9 years’ industry experience and a specialism in biomedical engineering, biomechanics, business management, and sales.
He holds a PhD in Biomedical Engineering and used the combination of this and his wealth of industry knowledge, to climb the Lucideon ladder. Starting in a Technical Sales role for Healthcare and quickly moving to Business Manager – Healthcare in 2017, before subsequently becoming VP of US Commerce in 2022.
Sean’s key activities in a typical day include developing, driving and implementing commercial strategies to support cross-sector growth in the USA and Healthcare sector growth globally; working with the technical and commercial teams to develop client opportunities; reviewing proposals, contracts & NDAs; coaching the team through client-facing activities; driving new client conversations in key areas; and managing the key commercial metrics for the US business.
Sean is a dedicated sports fan (Liverpool & all things Philadelphia), he loves to cook, travel, and spend time with family.
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Enabling Net Zero
Leveraging our expertise to solve your Net Zero technology materials challenges
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intelligent Microbiology-Driven Formulation (iMDF)
Combining consultation with intelligent Microbiology-Driven Formulation development to make informed decisions
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Constructing a sustainable approach
Combining structural expertise and world-class testing facilities for advanced methods of construction
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Our Cutting Edge Technology Platforms
Solving problems and adding value with our unique array of technologies
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Integrated Materials Processing and Computational Techniques (IMPACT™)
Combining our expertise and computational methods to solve your material and process development challenges